贵州省农业科技进步作用初探

Preliminary Reports of Effects of Scientific and Technological Progress in Agriculture in Guizhou

农业技术进步对农业发展及其现代化起着重要的、不可替代的作用。根据朱希刚提出的我国农业科技进步贡献率测算方法,分别对“八五”、“九五”、“十五”期间贵州省及全国的农业科技进步贡献率作了测算,结果表明:贵州省“八五”、“九五”、“十五”期间农业科技进步贡献率分别为28.97%、35.43%和43.9%,科技进步的贡献率虽然是逐年增加的,但仍低于全国的平均水平。

The agricultural technological progress plays the important and irreplaceable function in agricultural development and modernization. The agriculture technology progress contribution rate in Guizhou Province and China were surveyed respectively by the method of agriculture technology progress contribution rate proposed by ZHU Xi-gang. The result indicated that, during ＂ 1991 - 1995＂, ＂ 1996 - 2000＂ and ＂2000 -2005＂ periods, the agriculture technology progress contribution rate of Guizhou Province was 28.97%, 35.43% and 43.9% respectively and the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress increases year by year, but it is lower than the average level of the whole country.