乳腺原发性血管肉瘤的诊断治疗进展

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Breast Haemangiosarcoma

乳腺原发性血管肉瘤是一种发病率极低的恶性肿瘤。由于其缺乏特异性临床表现,病理学形态多样,易与良性血管瘤、乳腺癌、叶状囊肉瘤等病变相混淆,常导致诊断和治疗的延误。本文对乳腺原发性血管肉瘤的发病情况、临床特点、病理学特征及诊断治疗等方面作一综述,以提高对本病临床病理学特征和诊断符合率的认识。

Primary breast haemangiosarcoma is a rare neoplasm. Non-specific clinical sign and diversify of pathological appearance are the main causes for fault diagnosis and delayed treatment in breast haemangiosarcoma because it＇s difficult to distinguish with other breast tumors, such as benign haemangioma, breast carcinoma and cystosarcoma phyllodes, etc. It＇s very useful to improve diagnosis rate and prognosis of primary breast haemangiosarcoma by reviewing its prevalence, clinical characteristics and pathological features.