近代科学的精神气质及其文化背景和希腊来源

The Spiritual Temperament of Modern Science and Its Cultural Context and Greek Origin

本文把近代科学的精神气质概括为对理想世界的偏爱、对科学语言的规范性要求和对公共理性精神的追求,指出了生长这些精神气质的文化背景,并论证了这些精神气质与古希腊文化的源流关系。

The article summarizes the spiritual temperaments of modern science that includes its preference to ideal world, its normative order to scientific language, and its pursuit to public reason. The author points out the cultural contexts that give birth to these spiritual temperaments, and demonstrates the relations between these spiritual temperaments and ancient Greek culture.