摘要
墨西哥鹰洋成为近代中国流通最广的银元主币,历时长达60余年之久。1914年后开铸的袁世凯像新币,逐渐取代鹰洋成为流通中的主币。上海钱业公所和其后的上海钱业公会深谙流通中主币的消长变化态势,审时度势,先后于1915年和1919年取消龙洋和鹰洋行市。鹰洋行市的取消进一步促使国币通行成为主币,使货币兑换市场逐步走向统一,降低社会交易成本;同时也为废两改元准备了条件,促进了近代货币统一化进程。
Mexican dollar had been the most popular dollar circulated in China for more than 60 years. Yuan Shi-kai dollars coined in 1914 took place of Mexican Dollar gradually. The Shanghai Native Bankers Association always assessed the situation, and cancelled the rates of Long dollar and Mexican Dollar in 1915 and 1919. The abolition of rate of Mexican dollar promoted the process of monetary unification.
出处
《史学月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第8期36-42,共7页
Journal of Historical Science
关键词
鹰洋
国币
洋厘行市
Mexican Dollar
currency
the rate of tael vs silver on market
