高等教育大众化背景下的哲学思考——读布鲁贝克《高等教育哲学》的几点启示

Philosophy Thinking on Higher Education under the Background of Popularization——note about the book on the Philosophy of HigherEeducation by John S.Brubacher

约翰.S.布鲁贝克的《高等教育哲学》是西方研究高等教育哲学的一部经典著作。作者从高等教育的合法存在的逻辑基点———高深学问出发,分析了在“认识论”教育哲学和“政治论”教育哲学两种主要的哲学观下对高等教育的学术自治、学术自由、高等教育为谁服务、普通教育和专业教育、高等教育学、治学的道德和作为教会的大学等实际问题,提出了一个相当完整的高等教育哲学体系。其中关于大学的功能、学术自由和教育公平等方面给我们很多的启示和思索。

on the Philosophy of Hhigher Education by John S. Brubacher was a classical works on philosophy of higher education in western countries. From the logical basis of higher learning, John S. Brubacher analyzed the epistemology philosophy and the political philosophy and their different opinions on academic autonomy, academic freedom, higher education for whom, general and specialized education, pedagogy of higher education, ethics of scholarship and the university as a church. He formed a whole system of the philosophy of higher education which gave us many inspirations.