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Physiological Responses of Zea mays Seedlings to Interactions Between Cadmium and Salinity

Physiological Responses of Zea mays Seedlings to Interactions Between Cadmium and Salinity
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摘要 The effects of 0, 2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 pmol/L Cd^2+(Cd(NO3)2.4H2O) and 0, 10, 25, 50, and 100 mmol/L NaCl on growth, photosynthesis and the content of some ions in maize (Zea mays L.) were investigated in the present study. With Increasing concentrations of Cd^2+ or NaCI alone in Hoagland nutrient solution, the chlorophylls and starch content decreased. Combination treatment with salinity and cadmium increased the negative effects observed following the two stresses alone. Plants exhibiting growth retardation in response to one mild stress factor (25-50 mmol/L NaCl) became more tolerant to the other stress factor (Cd). The exposure of plants to cadmium caused a partial reversal of the effects of salinity. Root and shoot growth, ion accumulation and levels of photosynthetic pigments were improved at moderate concentrations of the two stress factors Imposed jointly. The effects of 0, 2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 pmol/L Cd^2+(Cd(NO3)2.4H2O) and 0, 10, 25, 50, and 100 mmol/L NaCl on growth, photosynthesis and the content of some ions in maize (Zea mays L.) were investigated in the present study. With Increasing concentrations of Cd^2+ or NaCI alone in Hoagland nutrient solution, the chlorophylls and starch content decreased. Combination treatment with salinity and cadmium increased the negative effects observed following the two stresses alone. Plants exhibiting growth retardation in response to one mild stress factor (25-50 mmol/L NaCl) became more tolerant to the other stress factor (Cd). The exposure of plants to cadmium caused a partial reversal of the effects of salinity. Root and shoot growth, ion accumulation and levels of photosynthetic pigments were improved at moderate concentrations of the two stress factors Imposed jointly.
出处 《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第7期807-813,共7页 植物学报(英文版)
基金 Publication of this paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30424813) and Science Publication Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
关键词 cadmium content CHLOROPHYLL dry matter production growth rate ion accumulation SALINITY STARCH total soluble sugars Zea mays. cadmium content chlorophyll dry matter production growth rate ion accumulation salinity starch total soluble sugars Zea mays.
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