IAM模型在软件架构中的应用研究

Research on application of the IAM in building software architecture

软件体系结构作为系统开发的蓝图,已成为一个结合项目所有阶段的概念纽带,体系结构的建立是软件开发的关键所在。由于需求和体系结构之间模糊的关联关系,如何利用获取的需求进行软件架构的构建,是开发者面临的一个主要难题。文章基于CBSP方法建立的IAM模型成功地应用于淮北煤炭安全管理系统的开发中,该IAM模型在需求和软件体系结构之间架起了一个有效的桥梁。

As a blueprint for system development, software architecture has become a conceptual bond linking all the phases of the development process. Architecture building is a key step in software development. As obscure relations between the requirements and the architecture poses great difficulties on the designing process, how to use information on requirements to establish appropriate architecture has become one of main challenges confronted by software developers. The intermediate architecture model（IAM） established with the CBSP approach offers an effective bridge to link the requirements and the software architecture. The IAM has been successfully applied to the development of the Huaibei coal mining safety management system.