摘要
目的：研究特重型颅脑伤后影响预后的因素。方法：在６９例特重型颅脑损伤（ＧＣＳ３～５分）的患者中分析着力部位、年龄、伤型、血糖、高热等与死亡率的关系。结果和结论：特重型颅脑伤死亡率６９．５６％。发现后枕部着力是造成特重型颅脑伤最常见的致伤方式；年龄越大死亡率越高；多发血肿、合并脑挫裂伤、高血糖、高热、脑疝形成均显著增加死亡率。呼吸道感染是引起后期患者死亡的最重要因素。
Objective:To find out the factors influencing the prognosis of extra severe traumatic brain injured parients.Methods:69 traumatic brain injured cases were reviewed with GCS 3～5,and the relationship between the impact point,age,type of injury,blood sugar,hyperthermia and the mortality of extra severe traumatic brain injured patients were analysed. Results and Conclusin:The mortality of these patients was 69.56%.Patients,older age,severity of injury,brain herniation,brain contusion,hyperthermia and hyperglycemia increase their mortality significantly.
出处
《第二军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第4期374-375,共2页
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
关键词
颅脑损伤
预后
死亡率
病例报告
craniocerebral injury
prognosis
mortality
patients
