2005年住院精神疾病患者药物治疗时点调查

Time point survey of psychotropic drug therapy of inpatients with mental disease in 2005

目的:了解住院精神疾病患者精神药物的应用情况及其演变。方法:采用一日法对上海精神卫生中心679例住院精神疾病患者的精神药物应用状况进行调查,将其结果与2004年和2002相比较。结果:精神药物的使用频度发生了显著变化;新型精神药物的使用正在逐渐增多;精神药物的使用剂量基本都在安全范围之内。结论:精神药物应用的多样性已是一种趋势。

Objective：To investigate the clinical application and the evolution of psychotropic drug therapy of inpatients with mental disorders. Method：The method of one day time point survey was used to investigate 679 inpatients with mental disorders in Shanghai Mental Health Center in 2005. The results were compared with the data at the same day in 2004 and 2002. Results： The ratio of using psychotropic drugs had been prominently changed. The ratio of using new style psychotropic drugs was escalating and dose of psychotropic drug was basically under the recommendatory safe doseage. But the ratio of using sedative-hypnotics drug increased significantly. Condusion：There is a tendency to diversity the psychotropic drug in the patients with mental disorders.