阜阳市既往供血人群HIV筛查及感染状况分析

On HIV scanning and infectious condition of former blood donors in Fuyang city

目的:通过对阜阳市既往有偿供血人群及其配偶、子女的H IV抗体筛查,掌握H IV/A IDS的分布情况,为艾滋病防治提供科学依据。方法:应用EL ISA法对既往有偿供血人群及其配偶、子女初筛,采用蛋白印迹免疫技术予以确认H IV。结果:既往有偿供血人群H IV感染率为10.54%、配偶H IV感染率为3.93%、15岁以下子女H IV感染率为1.61%,基本查清了既往有偿供血人群及其配偶、子女H IV分布情况。结论:阜阳市艾滋病防治形势严峻,应采取综合性防治措施控制艾滋病在阜阳市的流行与传播。

Objective To provide scientific evidence for HIV/AIDS control and prevention by investigating the HIV/AIDS prevalence among the former commercial blood donors and their spouses and children in Fuyang by HIV antibody testing. Method The former commercial blood donors and their spouses and children had ELISA tests first and the western blot test was taken for confirmation. Result The HIV/AIDS prevalence in the commercial blood donors and their spouses and children under 15 years old are 10. 54%, 3, 93%, and 1.61% respectively. The data showed the basic information of HIV diffusion in former commercial blood donors and their spouses and children. Conclusion It＇s really a challenge to control and prevent the HIV/AIDS in Fuyang. It is urgent to take comprehensive actions to prevent the HIV/AIDS transmission and control the epidemic.