健走运动对绝经后妇女雌激素及血脂的影响

Influence of Sport Walking on Estrogen and Blood Lipid Content of Postmenopausal Women

为探讨健走运动对绝经后妇女雌激素水平和血脂代谢的影响,将40名绝经后妇女随机分为运动组和对照组。指导运动组23名妇女进行为期6个月的健走运动,实验前后分别测定两组雌二醇(E2)、孕酮(P)水平和甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)指标。结果表明运动组的妇女于运动后E2、P明显升高,TG、TC、LDL-C明显下降,HDL-C水平明显提高,与运动前以及对照组相比,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。运动后E2与TG、TC、LDL-C呈明显负相关。

In order to investigate the influence of sport walking on estrogen and blood lipid content, 40 postmenopausal women were divided into exercise group and control group. Twenty- three postmenopausal women in exercise group were treated with sport walking for 6 months, the indexes of E2, P, TG, TC, HDL- C and LDL- C were taken before and after experiment. The result showed that E2 , P and HDL- C in exercise group were significantly increased and TG,TC,LDL- C were remarkably decreased as compared with those before exercise and control group （ P 〈0.05）. The E2 level was negatively correlated with TG,TC and LDL- C levels.