汉语同形“N的N”结构的语义类型

On Semantic Types of Chinese Homograph Structure “N de N”

同形“N的N”结构指由同一个N构成的既是修饰语又是中心语的结构,“N的N”结构的语义类型大致分为四类:一是所指大类未变(姐姐的姐姐);二是所指可变也可未变(朋友的朋友);三是所指增加了程度义(关键的关键);四是所指完全不同(妈妈的妈妈)。

The definition of the structure ＂N de N＂ is that the same N acts as modifier as well as headword. This structure can be classified into four types： （1）the general signified type does not change（sisiter＇ s sister） ; （2） the signified can be changed or unchanged（friend＇ s friend） ; （3）an increased degree of meaning is added （the key of the key）; （4）the signified is totally different（mother＇s mother）.