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延肾胶囊对慢性肾炎患者肾保护的临床研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:观察延肾胶囊抑制慢性肾炎患者肾脏纤维化、延缓慢性肾衰竭的效果。方法:选择90例慢性肾炎患者,按随机编码分为苯那普利组、延肾胶囊组、延肾胶囊+苯那普利组,每组30例。治疗24周,观察尿蛋白、肾功能的动态变化及治疗前后血清Ⅲ型前胶原N末端肽(PⅢP)、转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)、血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ)及肾组织TGF-β1、Ⅳ型胶原免疫组化染色和肾病理组织学的变化。结果:(1)治疗后3组尿蛋白、肾功能和血清PⅢP、TGF-β1、AngⅡ浓度均较前明显好转,延肾胶囊组和苯那普利组相比无明显差异,延肾胶囊+苯那普利组效果最好(P<0.05);(2)治疗后肾组织TGF-β1、Ⅳ型胶原免疫组化染色积分光密度(IOD)值和病变肾小管间质面积百分比均较前降低,其中IOD值以延肾胶囊+苯那普利组下降更为显著(P<0.05),而病变肾小管间质面积百分比下降3组间无明显差异。结论:(1)延肾胶囊能明显降低慢性肾炎患者尿蛋白,延缓肾功能的恶化,减轻肾组织纤维化,与苯那普利合用效果更佳。(2)延肾胶囊对肾脏的保护作用可能与其降低AngⅡ和TGF-β1的高表达有关。
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2006年第8期413-415,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
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