中药倒膜联合外搽治疗痤疮的疗效观察

Effect of Chinese medicinal liniment pourmask and smearing in treatment of acne

目的 探讨中药倒膜联合外搽治疗痤疮的临床疗效及安全性。方法 将209例门诊痤疮患者随机分为两组，治疗组106例采用中药倒膜联合外搽治疗1～4周，对照组103例采用石膏倒膜和外搽氯柳酊治疗1～4周。结果 第8周随访。治疗组：痊愈75例（70．75％），显效31例（29．25％），有效0例，无效0例；对照组：痊愈36例（34．95％），显效44例（42．72％），有效23例（22．33％），无效0例。治疗组无1例出现不良反应，对照组有10例出现轻度接触性皮炎。结论 中药倒膜联合外搽治疗痤疮的临床效果显著，不良反应少。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect and safety of Chinese medicinal liniment pourmask and smearing in the treatment of acne. Methods Two-hundred and nine cases of acne were divided into two groups： treatment group （106 cases） was treated with Chinese medicinal liniment pourmask and smearing for 1 to 4 weeks, and control group was treated with gypsum fibrosum pourmask combining chloramphenicol and salicyic acid tincture for 1 to 4 weeks. Results At 8th week the cure rate, effective rate and improved rate in the treatment group and control group were 70.75 %, 29.25 %, 0 % and 34.95 %, 42.72 %, and 22.33 % respectively. Side effects were not found in the treatment group. Ten cases （9. 71 %） in control group had contact dermatitis. Conclusion Chinese medicinal liniment pourmask and smearing have a good efficacy and safety in the treatment of acne.