探索皖南（徽州）古村落建筑的“身世”源流

Exploration on the Origin and Development of the Ancient Village of Huizhou in the South of Anhui

通过史料和实地考察，探索皖南（徽州）地区明清时期建筑的“身世”源流。论述它既非徽州本土文化，也非北方中原文化，而是东阳建筑文化。它属于东阳民居建筑体系，不具备另成一派的条件。只能称其为“皖南（徽州）古村落建筑”，而不应称之为“徽州民居”，更不能称之为“徽派建筑”。

Through the historic materials and the investlgation on the spot, this article explores the origin and development of ancient village of Huizhou in the south of Anhui In the Ming and Qing Dynasty. it discusses that, rather than the local Huizhou culture or the Zhongyuan culture in northern China, those ancient villages belong to the Dongyang architectural culture which is a part of the system of the Dongyang vernacular house without the condition to form a unique style. Those village can be suitably called the ＇Huizhou ancient village architectures＇ rather than the ＇Hulzhou vernacular house＂ or even ＇the archifecture of Huizhou style.