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头孢噻肟钠预防肝硬化消化道出血患者并发肝性脑病的研究 被引量:1

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摘要 研究头孢噻肟钠预防肝硬化上消化道出血患者并发肝性脑病的效果。82例肝硬化上消化道出血患者随机分为两组:预防组41例,给予头孢噻肟钠每次2g,每天3次,静脉注射,用至出血停止后3天。对照组41例,不用抗生素,其它止血、输血扩容等治疗两组相同。出血后3天,预防组血氨(67±17.49)μmol/L低于对照组(86.7±16.66)μmoL/L,t=5.16,P<0.01。预防组发生肝性脑病1例(2.4%),对照组11例(26.8%),x2=9.76,P< 0.01。死于肝性脑病者,预防组0例,对照组5例(12.2%),x2=5.32,P<0.05。头孢噻肟钠能有效预防肝硬化上消化道出血患者并发肝性脑病,改善预后。
出处 《临床肝胆病杂志》 CAS 2006年第4期294-295,共2页 Journal of Clinical Hepatology
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