石堤灯戏的三种文本资料——秀山花灯戏现状调查之二

Three kinds of version materials about Shidi Lantern Drama——The second investigation about status quo of Xiushan Lantern Drama

生活在渝东南秀山土家族苗族自治县东北边锤的石堤镇、海洋乡、保安乡、大溪乡及里仁乡的土家族苗族人民,在长期的生存繁衍与生产发展过程中,用民间花灯歌舞、花灯戏、灯儿戏及山歌等文化艺术样式,传承着土家、苗族文化精髓。石堤古镇“蚌壳灯”、“保安乡灯儿戏”和“海洋花灯戏”,古朴而独具民族艺术魅力,通过田野调查所获得的原始文本资料,更是弥足珍贵。

The people of Tu nationality and Miao nationality, who live in Shidi Town, Haiyang Village, Baoan Village, Daxi Village and Liren Village at the border of Xiushan Tu and Miao Nationality Autonomous County in southeastern Chongqing, use such cultural and art forms as folk song and dance of fancy lantern, festive Lantern drama, and folk songs to carry on cultural spirit of Tu and Miao Nationalities in their long-term living and working process. ＂Mussel Shell Lantern＂ in past Shidi Town, ＂Lantern Drama＂ at Baoan Village and ＂ Festive Lantern＂ at Haiyang Village are simple and have special artistic charm. The original materials from the investigation are very valuable.