《德意志意识形态》中的伦理思想

The ethical thoughts in The German Ideology

《德意志意识形态》是马克思和恩格斯合写的一部重要的哲学伦理巨著。这部著作全面制定了唯物史观的基本原理,标志着唯物史观的正式形成,与唯物史观的成熟相一致,该书还阐发了成熟而深刻的伦理道德思想。从伦理学研究的出发点、道德产生和发展的根据、单个的个人利益和特殊的阶级利益与普遍的社会公共利益、批判功利论与享乐哲学等方面进行了介绍。

The German Ideology is an important philosophical and ethical work co -written by Marx and Engels. This work completely laid down the basic principle of the materialistic conception of history, symbolizing the formation of the materialistic conception of history. Conforming to the maturity of the materialistic conception of history, this book demonstrated the fully - fledged and profound ethical thoughts. This paper introduces them from the perspectives of the starting point of ethical research, the grounds for the formation and development of ethics, single individual interest, special class interest and universal social public interest, criticism of utilitarianism and hedonism philosophy.