《周易》三才之道构建天人和谐观

On Establishing Harmony Between Man and Nature on the "Three Powers" in 《The Book of Changes》

《周易》的象数义理博大精深,而三才之道就是其重要内容之一。三才之道突出人道,人道包括人对自身生理的认识、对内心的体验、对人文社会的体察,进而对自然宇宙的沉思。三才之道,在生理上直接影响中医对人体的认识;在人事上主张和谐,“崇德广业”;在自然上崇尚效法天地,裁成辅相;在新时期,我们要赋予裁成辅相新的内涵,发挥其作用,从而建立更高层次的天人和谐观。

The “Three Powers”（ powers of heaven, earth, and human） , being an important component of the Book of Changes, emphasizes the humanist spirit, including the knowledge of man himself, taste of innermost being, observation of human society and contemplation of nature and universe. In the human physiology ,humanist spirit directly influences theory and philosophy of human being in traditional Chinese medicine;in the personnel relation, it alleges the harmony thought;and in nature, it formulates the concept of the unity of man and nature according to natural law. At present, we shall establish harmony between man and nature at a higher level by adding new connotation to the thought and giving full play to it.