摘要
目的:研究颈动脉粥样班块在脑梗死中的作用。方法:对72例脑梗死患者(脑梗死组)和48例非脑梗死患者(对照组)的颈动脉用多普勒超声进行检测,比较2组患者颈动脉粥样斑块的情况。结果:脑梗死组出现颈动脉粥样斑块56例(77.8%),明显多于对照组10例(20.8%),差异有显著性意义(P<0.05),且脑梗死组斑块类型多为软斑和溃疡斑,其比例明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:脑梗死的发生与颈动脉粥样斑块密切相关,颈动脉粥样斑块可作为预测及评价脑梗死的重要指标。
Objective： To study correlation between carotid arteriosclerosis and ischemic strokes. Methods： Seventy-two patients with ischemic strokes （stroke group） and 48 patients without strokes （control group） were assessed by color Doppler ultrasonography, and the incidence and features of carotid atherosclerosis were compared. Results： Out of the stroke patients, 23 cases were found to have carotid arteriosclerosis （76.7 %）. The incidence of atherosclerosis in stroke group was significantly higher than that in controls （P〈0.05）. Interestingly, the ratio of soft plaques and ulcered plaques in stroke group was significantly higher than that in no-stroke group （P〈0.05）. Conclusions： Ischemic strokes are closely associated with the carotid arteriosclerosis. Carotid arteriosclerosis can be used as an important index for forecasting and evaluating ischemic stokes.
出处
《神经损伤与功能重建》
2006年第3期145-146,164,共3页
Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction
基金
深圳市福田区科研项目(NSE以颈动脉狭窄介入治疗的相关性研究)(FT200525)
关键词
颈动脉粥样斑块
脑梗死
多普勒超声
Carotid arteriosclerosis
ischemic stroke
Doppler ultrasonography
