野生植物苦豆子的化学成分和主要药理作用

Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Sophora alopecuroides L.

豆科槐属植物苦豆子是一种分布量大的野生荒漠植物,不仅具有耐盐碱、干旱等环境保护性质,其体内作为主要次生代谢产物的生物碱和黄酮两大类化合物也显示出多方面的重要药理作用。就其在抗病毒,抗肿瘤和免疫等药理活性的近期研究做一综述。

Alkaloids and flavonoids, which were isolated from Sophora alopecuroides L. as two kinds of the main metabolites, have shown multi - activities. This paper concerns about the major pharmacological activities such as antivirus, antitumor and immune modulation.