科学伦理学的四个内在问题

Four Problems in Scientific Ethics

科学伦理学有内在关系的紧张,主要在于主题上真与善的统一、价值类别上的工具价值与道德价值的综合、学科上知识领域与道德领域的交叉、在承担主体上科学家与伦理学家的结合四个问题。这是科学伦理学研究中务必面对和处理的基本方面。

Scientific ethics has inner tensions, which are as follows： one truth and one goodness; one instru- mental value and one moral value; one knowledge and one morality;one scientist and one moralist. These are fundamental problems of scientific ethics.