以科研项目指导本科生毕业设计课题的实践与思考

Practicing and Pondering on Actual Subject Involving Undergraduate's Graduation Design

针对专业长期以来对本科生在毕业设计中参与科研项目的教学实践,介绍了课题研究取得的经验、教训和相应改进措施。结合近20年来学科经历的技术发展、课程改革、应用领域等,讨论了影响专业本科生毕业设计课题的各种因素。分析了几组毕业设计范例选题的意义、设计任务、设计效果和其中潜在的问题。最后给出了以科研项目指导本科生毕业设计的改进方案和努力方向。

In terms of long-time teaching practice of actual projects involving undergraduate graduate design, the paper introduces the experience, lesson and improvement of subject research. Combined with the technology development, course innovation and application fields of the 20-year course fields, some factors impacted on undergraduate graduate design are discussed. Then the paper analyzes the sense, mission and effect of several examples about graduation design. Finally, the improvement and direction of undergraduate graduate design that guided by are actual subjects is given.