摘要
We study large time asymptotics of solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation ut+uux-uxx+uxxx=0,x∈R,t〉0. We are interested in the large time asymptotics for the case when the initial data have an arbitrary size. We prove that if the initial data u0 ∈H^s (R)∩L^1 (R), where s 〉 -1/2, then there exists a unique solution u (t, x) ∈C^∞ ((0,∞);H^∞ (R)) to the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation, which has asymptotics u(t)=t^-1/2fM((·)t^-1/2)+0(t^-1/2) as t →∞, where fM is the self-similar solution for the Burgers equation. Moreover if xu0 (x) ∈ L^1 (R), then the asymptotics are true u(t)=t^-1/2fM((·)t^-1/2)+O(t^-1/2-γ) where γ ∈ (0, 1/2).
We study large time asymptotics of solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation ut+uux-uxx+uxxx=0,x∈R,t〉0. We are interested in the large time asymptotics for the case when the initial data have an arbitrary size. We prove that if the initial data u0 ∈H^s (R)∩L^1 (R), where s 〉 -1/2, then there exists a unique solution u (t, x) ∈C^∞ ((0,∞);H^∞ (R)) to the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation, which has asymptotics u(t)=t^-1/2fM((·)t^-1/2)+0(t^-1/2) as t →∞, where fM is the self-similar solution for the Burgers equation. Moreover if xu0 (x) ∈ L^1 (R), then the asymptotics are true u(t)=t^-1/2fM((·)t^-1/2)+O(t^-1/2-γ) where γ ∈ (0, 1/2).
基金
The work of N. H.is partially supported by Grant-In-Aid for Scientific Research (A)(2) (No. 15204009)
JSPS and The work of P. I. N. is partially supported by CONACYT