为发展21世纪的生态工业必须大力实施清洁生产工艺战略

Cleaner Production Strategy for the 21th Century’ s Ecological Industry

本世纪末，许多工业企业在对付环境问题的方式上，逐步放弃传统的对工业废弃物进行处理的作法，转而致力于各种废料的产生。工业界应大力实施清洁生产工艺战略，它既可降低生产成本，又可达到环境效果。该战略要求企业在设计和生产产品时就充分考虑事前如何控制废料产生和环境污染的问题。目的是为发展２１世纪的生态工业提高污染防治效果，降低污染防治费用，清除或减少工业生产时人类健康和环境的影响。促进企业生产和环境的协调持续发展。

By the end of 20th century many industrial enterprises give up tranditional methods to treat industrial wastes.Cleaner production strategy is being adopted to decrease environmental management costs and to strengthen envivonmental protection. The strategy requires the enterprises to control the wastes before their generation.In order to develop 21th contury’s ecological industry,cheaner production must be performed.