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Ionizing Groups at the Active Site of the Alkaline Phosphatase from Ostrea cucullate

Ionizing Groups at the Active Site of the Alkaline Phosphatase from Ostrea cucullate
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摘要 The ionizing groups at the active site of alkaline phosphatase (ALP, EC 3.1.3.1) from Ostrea cucullate were studied using kinetic methods. The ionization constant, pKe, of the ionizing groups at the active site of the enzyme was found to be 10.11 at 37.0℃ and the organic solvent, dioxin, had no effect on the pKe. The standard dissociation enthalpy (△Hρ) was determined to be 10.57 kcal/mol (1 ca1=4.18 J). The results show that the dissociation group of the enzyme active center is the ε-NH3^+ of lysine. Chemical modification of the enzyme by acetic anhydride and succinic anhydride demonstrates that the amino group is one of the enzyme's functional groups. The ionizing groups at the active site of alkaline phosphatase (ALP, EC 3.1.3.1) from Ostrea cucullate were studied using kinetic methods. The ionization constant, pKe, of the ionizing groups at the active site of the enzyme was found to be 10.11 at 37.0℃ and the organic solvent, dioxin, had no effect on the pKe. The standard dissociation enthalpy (△Hρ) was determined to be 10.57 kcal/mol (1 ca1=4.18 J). The results show that the dissociation group of the enzyme active center is the ε-NH3^+ of lysine. Chemical modification of the enzyme by acetic anhydride and succinic anhydride demonstrates that the amino group is one of the enzyme's functional groups.
出处 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第4期470-474,共5页 清华大学学报(自然科学版(英文版)
基金 Supported by the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, the Ministry of Education, China
关键词 Ostrea cucullate alkaline phosphatase ionizing groups lysine residue chemical modification Ostrea cucullate alkaline phosphatase ionizing groups lysine residue chemical modification
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