虚拟企业合作关系稳定性的经济学解说

The Stableness and Characteristics of the Cooperation Relationship in Virtual Corporation

虚拟企业是各个企业核心能力合作的结果。合作以及合作关系的稳定性对于虚拟企业的成功具有重要意义。虚拟企业合作关系的稳定性正是建立在一些区别于实体组织的特点之上。其中,长期博弈所产生的声誉机制、确保声誉机制发挥作用的开放的合作体系、资产专用性所产生的套牢威胁以及合作双方的战略互补性等,都是互信合作关系的重要保证。

Virtual cooperation is the consequence of the cooperation among the core competence. Cooperation and its stableness are of vital importance to the success of a virtual company. This article bases its analysis of the stableness of the virtual Company cooperation on its characteristics. It argues that the reputation mechanism created by the repeated game is important to the cooperation,and open cooperation system is indispensable to assure the effect of the reputation mechanism.