摘要
城市竞争力是目前我国关于城市研究的一个热门领域,它主要是指城市在集聚生产要素和创造财富以及促进城市所在地区和国家发展方面的能力.文章以山东省17个地级城市为样本,选取了28个评价指标,组成城市竞争力评价指标体系,并采用主成分分析的方法,对17个城市进行了竞争力排序,然后在此基础上采用聚类分析的方法,对17个城市进行竞争力类型划分,最后对不同竞争力类型的城市进行简单评价,目的是为了找出进一步提升城市竞争力的有效途径.
The study of city competitiveness is a focus field in our country at present. It mainly refers to the ability in gathering production factors and creating the wealth, in addition, it also refers to the development ability of the city and the region. The author takes 17 cities in Shandong province for samples and selects 28 indexes to build up the index system of the city comprehensive competitiveness. Then it adopts Principal component analysis method to make a list of the 17 cities.At last this paper adopts Hierarchical - cluster method to make sorts of them and make a simple analysis, in order to look for some valid methods to improve the competitiveness of these cities.
出处
《山东师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2006年第3期91-94,共4页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Natural Science)
基金
山东省自然科学基金资助项目(Y2004E03)
关键词
城市竞争力
主成分分析
指标体系
竞争力类型
city competitiveness
principal component analysis
index system
competitiveness
