评《叫魂》一书中的“官僚君主制”

Comments "Bureau-cratic Monarchy" in Souls Stealers

《叫魂》自中文版发行后,一直备受国内学界好评,但作者孔飞力所提出的“官僚君主制”并未得到深入的探讨。本文对此说予以解读,并将国内学者关于此问题的研究进行梳理,借此来确定孔飞力研究的位置。两相对比,本文认为孔飞力关于此问题的见解并不早于国内学者。本文还对该书选取的案例的合适度、“政治罪”对晚期帝国统治的作用以及孔飞力“共时化”的处理倾向加以评论。

After the issue of its Chinese version, Souls Stealers have acquired high praise in domestic academic circles. But ＂Bureaucratic Monarchy＂ which was proposed by the author Philip A · Kuhn hasn＇t got profound discussion. This article interprets ＂ Bureaucratic Monarchy ＂ firstly, then it summarizes all kinds of viewpoints of domestic scholars about the question, and tries to define the studies position of Philip A · Kuhn. With the contrast, the article thinks Philip A · Kuhn＇ s viewpoint isn＇ t earlier than domestic scholars＇. Finally this article comments on the case＇s suitability of the Souls Stealers, the Political crime＇ s function to the late monarchial rule and the Philip A ＂Kuhn＇ s processing tendency of ＂ synchronization＂.