论周济对常州词派的理论贡献

On Zhou Ji's Theoretical Contribution to Changzhou Poetry School

周济的词学思想主要体现在四个方面:出入说、词史说、南北融合说、浑厚说。前三说是对常州词派创始人张惠言词学思想继承基础上的提炼、发展和超越,后一说则是他自己的理论创新。周济建构了常州词派完整的理论体系,是该词派最主要的理论家。

Zhou Ji＇ s poetic ideas are mainly seen in four aspects： the idea of sustenance, the idea of poetic history, the idea of the mixture of the South and North, and the idea of simplicity and honesty. The first three ideas are based on the poetic ideas of Zhang Huiyan, the founder Changzhou poetry school, and are beyond the latter＇ s ideas. The fourth idea is his own theoretical creation. Zhou Ji has constructed the complete theoretical system of Changzhou poetry school and he is the most important theorist of the school.