设立国有医药公司降低虚高药价

Establishing State-owned Medicine Companies to Reduce the Unreasonable High Price of Medicine

公立医疗机构对医疗资源的垄断、政府对药品流通市场监管的不到位、广大消费者对相关政策法律及药品知识的无知是造成当前药价虚高的核心原因;在市场经济条件下,政府应该更多地运用经济和法律手段来解决这一问题,由地方政府设立国有医药流通公司,同时运用互联网等媒介扩大消费者对医药信息的了解,从而通过消费者对药品理性选择的市场力量和政府规范市场的法制力量来解决药价虚高这一社会问题。

The key reasons for the unreasonable high price of medicine lies in the monopoly if medical resources by stateowned medical establishments, government＇s failure to supervise and manage medicine circulating market and most customers＇ ignorance of policies and medical knowledge involved. In the environment of market economy, government should resolve the problem by using more methods of market and law; local government should establish state-owned medicine companies; at the same time, government is expected to offer adequate medical information to the consumers by such means as the Intemet so that the customers get acquainted with some knowledge involved. Government can resolve the problem through market＇s power formed by the customers＇ selecting medicines reasonably and legal system＇s power formed by the government＇s supervising medicine market.