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5John O. Volland & John L. Esposito. "Islam's Democratic Essence." Middle East Quarterly.Vol. 1. No. 3(September 1994)at http://www. meforum. org/article/151.
6Martin Kramer. Ivory Towers on Sand: The Failure of Middle Eastern Studies in America(Washington: Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 2001). p. 2.
7Martin Kramer and Lisa Anderson. "Middle Eastern Studies: What Went Wrong? Special Policy Forum Report." Policywatch. December 16. 2002 at http://www. campus-watch.org/article/id/406.
8F. Gregory Gause Ill. "Who Lost Middle Eastern Studies?" Foreign Affairs. March/April2002. at http://www.foreignaffairs. org/20020301fareviewessay7979/f-gregory-gause-iii/wholost-middle-eastern-studies. html.
9Martin Kramer. Ivory Towers on Sand : The Failure of Middle Eastern Studies in America(Washington: Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 2001).p. 37.
10Stanley Kurtz. "Edward Said. Imperiafist : the Hegemonic Impulse of Post-colonialism."Weekly Standard. Vol. vii. No. 4. (Oct. 8. 2001). at http://www. travelbrochuregraphics.com/extra/edward Said_.imperialist. htm.
