加速转型期北京居民收入差距扩大的原因探析

Analysis on the Reasons for the Widening Income Gap among Beijing Residents in the Period of Speedy Transformation

跨入21世纪以来,北京的经济社会发展开始全面进入加速转型期,城市居民之间、农村居民之间以及城乡居民之间的人均可支配收入绝对差距不断扩大,本文从经济结构的调整、经济体制的改革、社会阶层的加速分化和个人经历以及家庭背景的不同等方面探讨了加速转型期北京居民收入差距扩大的原因。

Since the entry into the 21st century, the economic and social development in Beijing has totally stepped into a period of speedy transformation. The absolute gap in per capita discretionary income has continuously widened among both city residents and rural residents as well as between city residents and rural residents. From various aspects such as the adjustment of economic structure, the reform of economic system, the speedy differentiation in social class, personal experience and family background, this essay probes into the reasons for the widening income gap among Beijing residents in the period of speedy transformation.