摘要
建立一维晶格振动声子谱的全量子理论,其哈密顿量是自动包含了Born-von-Karmann边界条件的环链量子哈密顿量,然后用不变本征算符方法简捷地求出其声子谱.
The full quantum theory of the phonon spectrum for 1-dimensional lattice is proposed, whose Hamiltonian is quantum mechanical ring Hamiltonian with Born-von-Karmann boundary condition. The method of ‘invariant eigen-operator' to derive its phonon spectrum is applied.
出处
《大学物理》
北大核心
2006年第7期4-5,17,共3页
College Physics
关键词
全量子理论
晶格振动
不变本征算符
声子谱
full quantum theory
lattice vibration
invariant eigen-operater
phonon spectrum