硅纳米管的稳定性及性能的理论研究

Theoretical Research on Stability and Capability of Silicon Nanotubes

硅纳米管(S iNTs)是一种继碳纳米管(CNT)和硅纳米线(S iNW s)之后的全新一维纳米材料。文中介绍了硅纳米管理论研究的最新进展,主要从理论上对硅纳米管的稳定性、稳定存在的形式及其性能,包括导电性能、热稳定性能、机械性能等进行了综述,最后,探讨了硅纳米管的发展前景并提出展望。

Silicon nanotube is a kind of brand-new nano-material following carbon nanotube and silicon nanowire. The recent theoretical developments of silicon nanotube were introduced in this paper. The stability, stability formation, capability including conductivity, caloric characters and mechanical property of silicon nanotube were demonstrated respectively. At last, the promising prospect of silicon nanotube was discussed.