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135例小儿腹腔细菌感染谱的分析 被引量:1

Management of Intra-abdominal Infection in Children:a 135 Cases Report
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摘要 目的:分析儿童腹腔感染的细菌感染谱和治疗结果。方法:用纸片扩散法对分离的细菌进行药敏试验,并判断细菌耐药性,评价预后。结果:共分离得到致病菌158株,儿童腹腔感染以G菌为主,出现了超广谱β内酰胺酶(EASBLs)阳性菌,常用抗生素均出现耐药菌株。手术治疗仍是有效手段。结论:儿童腹腔感染的治疗需手术和抗生素治疗共同进行。抗生素治疗需注意耐药性。 Objective:To study the patterns of bacteria in children with intra-abdominal infection, evaluate prognosis. Methods:The antibiotic sensitivity of bacteria isolated from patients with intra-abdominal infection was used to measure by diffusion test, and in resistance were analyzed according to NCCLS standard. Results:Totally, 158 pathogenic stains were collected. The predominant pathogenic bacteria in children with intra-abdominal infection were Gram-negative bacillus. The extended-spec- trum β-lactamases(ESBLs) appeared. The resistance of bacteria to the antibiotics was produced in various degrees. Conclusion: The management of intra-abdominal infection in children are combined with antibiotics and surgery.
出处 《中国临床医学》 北大核心 2006年第4期622-623,626,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词 腹腔感染 病原菌 儿童 lntra abdominal infection Pathogenic bacteria Children
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