创新节能技术 打造绿色家园——住宅建筑节能新技术浅析

Innovation on the Technique of Energy Conservation to make a Green Home——A preliminary analysis of the new technique in house building energy conservation

建筑节能是建筑技术进步的一个重大标志,也是建筑界实施可持续发展战略的一个关键环节。发达国家为此进行了长久的努力,并取得了十分丰硕的成果。我国建筑用能在能源消耗中占有较大比重。2000年我国建筑用商品能源消耗共计3.56亿t标准煤,占当年全社会终端能源消耗的比重为27.8%,接近发达国家建筑用能占全社会能源消费量的1/3左右的水平。建筑节能工作任务巨大,刻不容缓。如何在住宅建筑设计中,更好地利用自然能源,提高住宅建筑中能源利用效率,则是建筑师需要探讨的课题。

Building energy conservation is not only an important mark of the progress of architecture technique, but also a key link in the implementation of the strategy of the sustainable development in the field of architecture . The developed countries have made much effort in the field and have achieved plenty of results. The energy consumed in buildings in China takes a high percentage in the energy consumption. In the year of 2000, the energy our architecture products consumed equaled 356000000 tons of standard coal, which is 27.8% of the terminal energy consumption of the whole country in that year. The task of building energy conservation is very important and urgent. To make full use of natural energy in the design of houses is a subject whieh the architects should probe into.