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二元人口结构转移对货币需求行为的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 传统货币需求方程在我国的经验应用中缺乏稳定性,并倾向于高估规模变量的弹性系数。本文根据中国的城乡二元经济特点,基于简单的代表人效用优化理论框架,论证二元人口结构转移对总体货币需求行为的影响。由于农业人口和非农业人口的货币需求行为存在显著差异,改革之后除了总收入增长使得货币需求增长之外,非农业人口比重的持续上升也引致了额外的货币需求。因此整个社会的货币需求增长速度便会高于收入的增长速度,超出经济增长的货币供应不会全部体现为通货膨胀。经验结果显示,这较好地解释了改革以来中国的超额货币问题。
作者 赵留彦
出处 《经济科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第4期29-39,共11页 Economic Science
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参考文献15

  • 1赵留彦,王一鸣.中国货币流通速度下降的影响因素:一个新的分析视角[J].中国社会科学,2005(4):17-28. 被引量:91
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二级参考文献16

  • 1Milton Friedman, The Demand for Money: Some Theoretical and Empirical Results. The Journal of Political Economy, vol. 67, 1959, pp. 327-351.
  • 2Andrew Feltenstein and Ha Jiming, Measurement of Repressed Inflation in China. The Lack of Coordination Between Monetary Policy and Price Controls. Journal of Development Economics, vol. 36,1991, pp. 279-294.
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