青少年不良行为倾向的心理成因与价值导引

Psychological Factors and Value Guide for the Juvenile Bad Act Tendency

当前,受不良社会风气的影响,我国青少年的思想与行为中存在着某些与“八荣、八耻”要求不相符合的不良行为倾向。这些不良行为倾向主要是通过消极的模仿、从众、服从、暗示等心理机制形成的,也与个体不正确的社会认知、情感、态度、价值观等紧密相关。改变这种不良行为倾向的基本策略是:通过舆论导向、榜样示范、人格教育等多种方式对青少年进行正确的价值导引。

As a result of some negative social atmosphere, some bad tendencies are in the thoughts and behavior of the Chinese juveniles, which go against the requirements of the ＂Eight Honors and Eight Shames＂. They mainly form through the young＇s passively copying, following the tide, obeying, being suggested, etc, but they are closely related to some wrong social cognition, emotion, and attitude and value outlook. The basic strategy to change those bad tendencies is to guide the right value of the juveniles by using some right public opinions, good models and education on human dignity.