纳米润滑油添加剂技术的研究进展

Research development of the nanopartieles lubricating oil additive technology

物理、化学性质特殊的纳米粒子在摩擦学领域引起了人们极大的兴趣,本文主要从纳米润滑油添加剂的结构与特性,摩擦学性能与润滑机理,纳米材料作为润滑油添加剂存在的问题及解决方法等几方面,介绍了纳米润滑油添加剂技术的研究进展,展望了纳米润滑油添加剂的发展前景,并指出了需要进一步深入研究的几个问题。

With the distinguishingly physical and chemical prop- erties,nanoparticles aroused people's great interests in the tribology field.The research development of the nanoparticles lubrication ad- ditive is introduced from following aspects:the structure and proper- ties,the tribology properties and lubricating mechanism,the prob- lems existing in the nanoparticles materials and the solutions.The developing foreground of nanoparticles lubrication additive is pros- pected and the problems needed to study are oointed out.