对当前“七月派”研究中的若干基础界定的商兑

On some definitions concerning investigation of July School

目前七月派的研究中,还有许多基础性的界定问题存在着较大的模糊和分歧,这直接影响了七月派研究的深入与突破。笔者主张:七月派的流派存在时间不应为1937年到1949年的“十二年”,而应该认定为约半个世纪较为合适;以七月派刊物为代表的七月派的政治格调,也并非等同于单纯政治上的宣传或者文学上的主观主义,它实质上是七月派成员真诚的生活态度和艺术态度的自然展现;此外,七月派成员的判定,也应该采取相对宽松的尺度,如对待艾青等可以采取重叠的态度,对于舒芜,则应尽可能尊重历史的真实予以确认。

Academically, some basic aspects of July School research are out of focus. According to this article, the span of July School shouldn＇t be defined as ＂12 years＂ from 1937 to 1949, hut about half century appropriate. The July School political pattern, indicated especially by their various periodicals, is not equal to simple propaganda in polities or subjeetivism in literature. In fact, that political pattern is the natural exhibitions of July School genuine attitude towards life and art. In addition, roughly loose criteria should be taken in cognizance of July School members because of impersonal reasons, such as overlapped standard to Ai Qing and that Xu Wu be eognized as one of July School members if we respect historical reality as much as possible.