期刊文献+

青紫色素杆菌感染继发坏疽性深脓疱病和感染性休克综合征

Ecthyma gangrenosum and septic shock syndrome secondary to Chromobacterium violaceum
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摘要 Chromobacterium violaceum is a gram-negative bacterium of soil and water in tropical and subtropical environments. Typically,it is considered a bacterium of low virulence although,uncommonly, it causes human infection, particularly in persons with defects in host defenses. Infection generally follows exposure of broken skin to contaminated water and soil, and is often characterized by pustules, lymphadenitis, fever, and vomiting, as well as rapid dissemination and a high mortality rate. Unfortunately, because C violaceum is ubiquitous, it is often dismissed as a contaminant when cultured. Because rapid diagnosis (by taking appropriate specimens) and treatment are vital to a good prognosis, it is imperative that physicians be aware of this organism. In addition, patients with chromobacterial infections should have an immunologic workup because infections in immunocompetent individuals are rare. Here wereport an aggressive yet nonfatal case of Cviolaceum septicemia in an adolescent male, diagnosed through a punch biopsy of askin lesion, and resulting in a new diagnosis of chronic granulomatous disease. Chromobacterium violaceum of soil and water in tropical Typically, it is considered a is a gram-negative bacterium and subtropical environments. bacterium of low virulence although, uncommonly, it causes human infection, particularly in persons with defects in host defenses. Infection generally follows exposure of broken skin to contaminated water and soil, and is often characterized by pustules, lymphadenitis, fever, and vomiting, as well as rapid dissemination and a high mortality rate. Unfortunately, because C violaceum is ubiquitous, it is often dismissed as a contaminant when cultured. Because rapid diagnosis (by taking appropriate specimens) and treatment are vital to a good prognosis, it is imperative that physicians be aware of this organism. In addition, patients with chromobacterial infections should have an immunologic workup because infections in immunocompetent individuals are rare. Here wereport an aggressive yet nonfatal case of Cviolaceum septicemia in an adolescent male,
出处 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(皮肤病学分册)》 2006年第8期46-47,共2页 Digest of the World Core Medical JOurnals:Dermatology
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