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住院患者的营养评价和干预现状 被引量:1

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摘要 营养是人体生长发育、组织修复和维持正常生理功能的物质基础,是患者得以康复不可缺少的条件。人体在处于健康状态时,各类营养素能维持平衡;但当人体处于疾病状态时,则常因营养素摄入不足或不能满足需求的增加等原因而导致营养不良和防御能力低下;尤其对于住院患者,其营养状况将直接影响治疗方案和预后。随着医学的快速发展,创伤及危重患者的救治概率增加,对综合治疗技术的要求也随之提高。因此,住院患者的营养状况评价和临床对营养不良患者的支持越显重要。
作者 黄珊 曹伟新
出处 《上海医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第8期589-591,共3页 Shanghai Medical Journal
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