《红楼梦》中的权力与话语——以贾宝玉和晴雯为例

Discourse and Power in A Dream of Red Mansions——Taking Jia Baoyu and Qing Wen as an Example

《红楼梦》中的大观园好似一个巨大的权力之城,这里充斥着权力的话语,在权力的控制与反控制、突围与反突围之间展开的话语斗争时刻都在进行着。权力之眼时刻没有放松对城中的所有被言说者们、被表达者们的监视。权力之手随时都将伸向那些违反话语禁忌的人。权力与话语在这里反复纠缠,文本中的人物身份的塑造以及人物的命运无不蜷缩在其之下。

The Grand View Garden in A Dream of Red Mansions is just like a power＇s city, which is filled with discourse and power. The discourse fight continues all the time deploying around control, anti - control and sortie, anti - sortie of power. The power＇ s eyes never loosen the inspection of those who are being addressed in this city. The power＇s hands will touch those who violate the discourse taboos at any moment. Power and discourse entangle with each other repeatedly. The characters＇ identification and portrayal and their fates are all under the influence of this entanglement.