后现代主义的伦理学启示

The Ethics Enlightenment of Post-modernism

后现代主义对西方现代社会的批评是中肯而深刻的,伦理学是他们所涉及的一个重要研究领域。尽管其在研究主题和方法是相对零散的,但因为他们面对着一些共同的问题,因而综合研究其学术成果对于伦理学的发展具有重要的理论意义。后现代主义针对西方社会的批判可以归结为祛除伦理的三大社会机制,其对现代伦理学的批判则直指其理论上的内在矛盾。后现代主义从现实和理论两个层面对现代伦理学的解构,一定意义上揭示了西方现代伦理学异化的必然性,并启示着未来伦理学的发展方向。

Being strongly against modernity, Post-modernism has brought about wide revolutions in west modernity ethics studies. Because they face the same problem of modernity, though they may focus on different argument and use different method, it is of current and theoretical significance to combine their academic achievements. Most social problems in modern society are due to the social mechanic of dispelling ethic, and actually it is the modern ethics＇ false. Post-modernism ethics has criticized modern ethics in reality field and in theory field, and it enlightens a new way in ethics study.