全球化和电子商务背景下的采购战略

Procurement Strategy under Globalization and E-commerce

提出了全球电子采购战略U型曲线的概念,论述了全球电子化采购的战略原则:采购职能分解和区别管理。在此基础上,论述了全球采购操作中心的形成和作用,提出全球采购操作中心应该从成本中心向利润中心转变。最后,提出了应该从流程和产品的角度综合制定采购外包战略。

The paper introduces a U-curve for global strategy that defines the principle in establishing pruchasing strategy：, function decomposition and separate management. Then it discusses the formation and function of global procurement center and finally, it suggests to use product-oriented and process-oriented procurement outsourcing strategy.