地县疾病预防控制机构疫情信息管理工作人力配置需要研究

A study on the needs of human resources for the management of information in the facilities dedicated to disease prevention and control at the levels of prefecture and county

目的通过疫情信息管理工作规范的模拟运作,研究我国地县级疾病预防控制中心疫情信息管理工作人力配置需要。方法本研究采用2005版的疫情信息管理工作规范,选择不同地区不同级别的11个疾病预防控制中心进行工作规范模拟运作,记录人时消耗,运用"标杆管理"思想来测算所需人力。结果全国市级机构疫情信息管理人力配置需要1093人;县级机构需要11570人。结论目前我国市级和县级机构疫情信息管理人力投入不能满足工作规范化的需要,其中县级机构的缺口更为严重。

Objective This study was designed to understand the needs of human resources for the management of information on epidemic situations in the CDC at the prefecture and county levels in China through a simulation performance of the criteria for the management of information on epidemic situations. Methods The 2005 version of the criteria for the management of information on epidemic situations was used. Eleven CDC at different levels and in different parts of the country were selected for the performance simulation of the working criteria. Man-hour consumption was recorded and the human resources needed were calculated based on the “ Benchmarking Management” theory. Results It was shown that 1093 persons were needed for the management of information on epidemic situations in the facilities at the prefecture level in the whole country, with the number needed in the facilities at the county level being 11,570 persons. Conclusion Currently, the human resources engaged in the management of information on epidemic situations are not enough to address the needs of standardized work in the facilities at the prefecture and county levels, with the situation especially critical at the county level.