语篇理解中三种推论理论的评析

Comment on Three Referential Theories in Discourse Comprehension

语篇理解有三种推论理论:构成主义范式、最低限要求者假说和语义后搜索理论。每种理论都产生于不同背景下,支持其理论的实验数据也不同。了解每种理论使用条件和其局限范围,合理评析每种理论的优缺点,是正确应用三种推论理论前提。

There are three referential theories in discourse comprehension. They are constructionist approach, minimalist hypothesis and search - after- meaning theory. Each of them was produced in different background and supported by its own experimental data. In order to apply these three referential theories, it is necessary to know the condition and scope that each theory can be used and to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of each theory appropriately.