摘要
中国物种资源位居世界前列,但保护措施不力,野生物种分布范围日益缩少,生态环境恶化,灭绝与濒危物种不断增加。目前,受到威胁的物种占整个区系的15%─20%,高于世界10%的水平。鉴于此,提出建立全国种质资源库和监测体系,加强物种资源的原位和迁地保护及管理;并实行保护性开发,建立商品生产基地,提高资源利用率。
hina is one of the Countries with most varieties of species resources but the protective work has not been very well done. As a consequence, the distribution zones of wild species has been reduced and their ecoenvironments are deteriorating. At present, the threatened species make up about 15%-20% of the plant and animal zones and more than 5%-10% of the average value of the world. In order to protect and use species resources sustainably, suggestions are raised to set up a national species resources bank and a species monitoring system,to strengthen dominant position and immigrant protections, and to exploit.species resources by means of setting up commodity production bases.
出处
《自然资源》
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第4期15-21,共7页
关键词
物种资源
评价
持续利用
中国
Species resources
Evaluation
High efficiency
Sustained utilization