我国南方山地型古村落的视觉审美及其展示——以云南诺邓村为例

Visual Aesthetics and Display of Old Mountainous Villages in South of China:Village of Nuodeng in Yunnan Province as an Example

本文主要运用景观视觉审美理论,以云南省云龙县的诺邓村为例,探讨了我国南方山地型古村落的视觉审美及其展示方式。我国南方山地型古村落主要有五种视觉美:外形的层次美和刚柔美,色彩的丰富性和对比美,视觉的朦胧美,空间的对比美,景物的动态美。在村内和村外设置游道,在游道的适当位置设置驻足点,这样可以实现远观与近观、动观与静观景物相结合,全方位、多角度地欣赏古村落的外形美。

Supported by landscape esthetics, and taking village of Nuodeng in Yunnan Province as an example, this article explores the visual aesthetics and the display of old mountainous villages in the south of China. It is believed that there are five kinds of visual aesthetics, namely： the strength ＆ grace and gradation of appearance, the abundance and contrast of color, the haziness of vision, the comparison of space and the dynamics of scenery. Therefore, the tourists are to enjoy the scenery of old and faraway villages closely, dynamically and statically according to setting up travel lanes and observing points at the proper lanes inside and outside the villages.